Other Tax Issues of Interest
Trust
A Trust is a legal entity created under state
or common law. The trustee holds property for other parties called
beneficiaries.
Most trusts are used for the protection or conservation of property. Trusts actually operating as a "Trust" as defined by the Internal Revenue Code should file Form 1041, U.S. Income Tax Return for Estates and Trust. Sometimes an actual business is operated in the form of a trust. This type of trust does not file a Form 1041, the return filed depends upon the trust characteristics.
A trust operating as a partnership reports income and expenses using the Form 1065, U.S. Return of Partnership Income and expenses are passed to the partners on the Schedule K-1 (Form 1065).
A trust that has been granted a corporate
charter under federal or state law reports its income and expenses
on
Form 1120, U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return.
A trust operating as a sole proprietorship
reports income and expenses on the
Schedule C of the Form 1040 of the person who actually owns
and operates it.
A trust computes its income tax liability
in much the same way an individual does and is allowed most of
the credits and deductions that an individual is allowed. However,
a special tax rate schedule is used. Deductions not allowed to
individuals are not allowed to trusts.
In recent years, the Internal Revenue Service has detected a
proliferation of abusive trust tax evasion schemes.
Important References:
Publication
925 Passive Activity and At-Risk Rules.
Publication
550 Investment Income and Expenses
Publication 2193 Should your Financial Portfolio Income Be Too Good to Be True
Publication 3995 Recognizing Illegal Tax Avoidance Schemes